Welcome to your HSK 1 journey! In this first lesson, we'll explore '我的家' (My Family) and learn essential vocabulary to describe your own family. Get ready to practice reading, speaking, and understanding simple Chinese sentences about family life. By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to introduce your family in Chinese!
HSK 1 Lesson 1 thumbnail showing a happy family with Chinese characters for '我的家' overlaid, inviting viewers to learn about family vocabulary.
1. Chinese Lesson HSK 1 with Pinyin & Translation
Let's dive into the text and discover how to describe a family in Chinese! Reading is a fantastic way to build your vocabulary and understand sentence structure. Follow along and practice your pronunciation!
我的家
My home.
我叫李明,是一个学生。
My name is Li Ming, and I am a student.
我家有五口人:爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、妹妹和我。
There are five people in my family: my father, mother, older brother, younger sister, and me.
爸爸是医生,妈妈是老师,他们都很忙,但是很爱我。
My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher. They are both very busy, but they love me very much.
哥哥也是学生。
My older brother is also a student.
妹妹很小,她是我的好朋友。
My younger sister is very young; she is my good friend.
我们在一起玩的时候很高兴。
We are very happy when we play together.
我们都很爱这个家。
We all love this family very much.
每天早上六点,我起床吃早饭,七点去学校。
Every morning at six o'clock, I get up to eat breakfast, and at seven o'clock, I go to school.
中午十二点,我在学校吃午饭。
At twelve o'clock noon, I eat lunch at school.
下午五点,我回家。
At five o'clock in the afternoon, I go home.
晚上七点,我们全家人一起吃晚饭。
At seven o'clock in the evening, my whole family eats dinner together.
九点,我就睡觉了。
At nine o'clock, I go to sleep.
我的家很漂亮,也很大。
My home is very beautiful and also very big.
我有好爸爸、好妈妈和哥哥妹妹,所以我很高兴。
I have a good father, a good mother, and an older brother and younger sister, so I am very happy.
我觉得我的家太好了。
I think my home is just wonderful.
2. Chinese Vocabulary HSK 1
Now, let's break down the key vocabulary from the lesson. Mastering these words will help you talk about your family with confidence. Remember, practice makes perfect!
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 我 | wǒ | I |
| 叫 | jiào | to be called |
| 李明 | Lǐ Míng | Li Ming (name) |
| 是 | shì | to be |
| 一个 | yí gè | a |
| 学生 | xué shēng | student |
| 家 | jiā | family |
| 有 | yǒu | to have |
| 五 | wǔ | five |
| 口 | kǒu | (measure word for family members) |
| 人 | rén | person |
| 爸爸 | bà ba | father |
| 妈妈 | mā ma | mother |
| 哥哥 | gē ge | older brother |
| 妹妹 | mèi mei | younger sister |
| 和 | hé | and |
| 医生 | yī shēng | doctor |
| 老师 | lǎo shī | teacher |
| 他们 | tā men | they |
| 都 | dōu | all |
| 很 | hěn | very |
| 忙 | máng | busy |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but |
| 爱 | ài | to love |
| 也 | yě | also |
| 小 | xiǎo | small |
| 她 | tā | she |
| 的 | de | of |
| 好 | hǎo | good |
| 朋友 | péng you | friend |
| 我们 | wǒ men | we |
| 在 | zài | at |
| 一起 | yì qǐ | together |
| 玩 | wán | to play |
| 时候 | shí hou | time |
| 高兴 | gāo xìng | happy |
| 这个 | zhè ge | this |
| 每天 | měi tiān | every day |
| 早上 | zǎo shang | morning |
| 六 | liù | six |
| 点 | diǎn | o'clock |
| 起床 | qǐ chuáng | to get up |
| 吃 | chī | to eat |
| 早饭 | zǎo fàn | breakfast |
| 七 | qī | seven |
| 去 | qù | to go |
| 学校 | xué xiào | school |
| 中午 | zhōng wǔ | noon |
| 十二 | shí èr | twelve |
| 午饭 | wǔ fàn | lunch |
3. Chinese Practice Test HSK 1
Time to test your knowledge! This quiz will help you reinforce what you've learned in this lesson. Don't worry if you make mistakes – it's all part of the learning process!
*Controls the video player
4. Download Free HSK 1 Chinese Files
Download your free PDF and MP3 to continue practicing anytime, anywhere! These resources are designed to help you reinforce your learning and improve your pronunciation.

A happy Chinese family portrait illustrating the HSK 1 Lesson 1 topic: 我的家 (My Family).
5. Bilingual Chinese Learning
Explore the bilingual version of the lesson to deepen your understanding. Seeing the Chinese text alongside the English translation will help you make connections and learn more effectively.