HSK 1 Lesson 1 - My Sunday Routine

Learn daily routine vocabulary in Chinese with HSK 1 Lesson 1. Practice reading about Sunday activities, shopping, and telling time.

Welcome to HSK 1 Lesson 1, where we follow a simple and engaging story about a student's busy Sunday. In this lesson, you will learn essential Chinese vocabulary for daily routines, times of the day, and family activities. We will explore how to describe meals, shopping trips, and school life in basic Mandarin. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to talk about your own weekend plans using elementary grammar.

A family happily enjoying breakfast together with bread and milk on a sunny Sunday morning.
A family happily enjoying breakfast together with bread and milk on a sunny Sunday morning.

1. HSK 1 Chinese Lesson: Complete Guide & Text

我的星期天
今天是一个星期天。早上我七点半起床。爸爸和妈妈也起床了。爸爸去商店买面包。妈妈在家里做早饭。我们八点一起吃早饭。早饭有面包和牛奶。面包很好吃,牛奶很好。
上午九点半,我和我的朋友去学校。我们中午不回我的家。我们在学校吃午饭。午饭有米饭和包子。我们在学校里看汉语书。我的朋友觉得汉字很难。老师下午一点来到学校。老师在学校教我们写汉字。
下午三点,我们去大商店买东西。我的朋友买了一个杯子。那个杯子非常好看。杯子三十块钱一个。我想买一本汉语书。那本汉语书非常贵。我没有很多的钱。我不买那本汉语书。
下午五点半,我们坐汽车回家。晚上,我和爸爸妈妈一起看电视。电视上的电影很好看。弟弟不看那个电影。弟弟去房间里读新书。弟弟学习非常认真。晚上九点,我们去睡觉。今天我很累,也很高兴。明天是星期一。明天我们要去上学。

2. HSK 1 Vocabulary List (with Pinyin & English)

Master these essential HSK 1 vocabulary words used in the story to describe times, places, and everyday actions.

ChinesePinyinTranslation
星期天xīngqītiānSunday
今天jīntiāntoday
起床qǐchuángto get up
爸爸bàbafather
商店shāngdiànshop, store
家里jiālǐhome, inside home
一起yìqǐtogether
牛奶niúnǎimilk
好吃hǎochīdelicious
朋友péngyoufriend
中午zhōngwǔnoon
午饭wǔfànlunch
包子bāozisteamed stuffed bun
汉语HànyǔChinese language
觉得juédeto feel, think
老师lǎoshīteacher
jiāoto teach
东西dōngxithing, stuff
杯子bēizicup, glass
好看hǎokàngood-looking
kuàiyuan, piece
xiǎngto want to
guìexpensive
没有méiyǒuto not have
not
汽车qìchēcar, bus
晚上wǎnshangevening, night
电影diànyǐngmovie
弟弟dìdiyounger brother
to read
认真rènzhēnserious, conscientious
睡觉shuìjiàoto sleep
高兴gāoxìnghappy, glad
明天míngtiāntomorrow
上学shàngxuéto go to school

3. Free HSK 1 Vocabulary Quiz Online

💡 Instructions: Test your memory of the new words! Choose your preferred mode (e.g., Chinese to Meaning) and aim for a perfect score.

4. HSK 1 Sentence Scramble Practice

🧩 Instructions: Drag and drop the word blocks to form grammatically correct Chinese sentences. This is the best way to master HSK syntax!

Sentence Scramble

5. HSK 1 Fill-in-the-Blank Cloze Test

📝 Instructions: Read the sentences carefully and select the missing word that best fits the context. Take your time!

Fill in the Blank

6. HSK 1 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

⚠️ Please scroll up and read the lesson content carefully before taking the test.

📖 Instructions: Try to answer these questions based on the main text without looking at the Pinyin or translation!

Reading Comprehension

7. HSK 1 Listening Comprehension Test (Audio Included)

🎧 Instructions: Play the audio track below and choose the correct answers based on what you hear. You can replay the audio as many times as you need.

🎧 Audio Trilha
Listening Comprehension Test

8. Download HSK 1 Lesson PDF & Study Materials

Download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson to practice writing Chinese characters and reinforce your learning.

⬇️ Download File

9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How do you express specific times of day like 7:30 AM and 9:30 AM in Chinese?
A: In Chinese, you state the time of day first, followed by the hour and minutes; for example, '7:30 AM' is '早上七点半' (zǎoshang diǎn bàn) and '9:30 AM' is '上午九点半' (shàngwǔ jiǔ diǎn bàn).
Q: What are the Chinese words for breakfast and lunch used in the text?
A: The text mentions '早饭' (zǎofàn) for breakfast, which consists of bread and milk, and '午饭' (wǔfàn) for lunch, which includes rice and baozi.
Q: How do you say 'to not buy' or 'do not have money' in Chinese as shown in the story?
A: To say 'do not buy', use '不买' ( mǎi). To say 'do not have a lot of money', the text uses the negative structure '没有很多的钱' (méiyǒu hěnduō de qián).
Q: How is the price of the cup written and spoken in Chinese?
A: The price of the cup is written as '三十块钱' (sānshí kuài qián) for one, where '' (kuài) is the colloquial measure word for Chinese Yuan (RMB).
Q: What activities did the character and their friend do at school on Sunday afternoon?
A: They read Chinese books, practiced writing Chinese characters with their teacher at 1:00 PM, and discussed how difficult Chinese characters can be.

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