HSK 1 Lesson 3 - Celebrating My Older Sister's Birthday

Learn HSK 1 vocabulary and grammar with this story about an older sister's 20th birthday, shopping, and family celebrations.

Join us in this HSK 1 reading lesson as we celebrate a family member's special day. In this lesson, you will follow a family's busy day preparing for and celebrating their older sister's 20th birthday. Through this heartwarming story, you'll practice essential beginner Chinese vocabulary for daily routines, telling time, locations, and family relations.

A happy Chinese family celebrating a birthday together at a restaurant with delicious food.
A happy Chinese family celebrating a birthday together at a restaurant with delicious food.

1. HSK 1 Chinese Lesson: Complete Guide & Text

姐姐的生日
今天是我的姐姐的生日。姐姐今年二十岁。早上天气非常好。我们八点半起床。爸爸去大商场。爸爸去买新衣服。妈妈在家里准备。妈妈在家里做茶。我们在家里等他。爸爸九点回到家。
中午我们去大饭店。那个饭店很大。饭店里有很多人。姐姐在饭店等我们。姐姐的朋友也来了。我们在饭店里见面。我们一起吃午饭。米饭和肉很好吃。面条儿也很好吃。大家都非常高兴。
下午我们去大书店。姐姐想买汉语书。那里的书非常多。姐姐买了两本书。我买了一个本子。那个本子不贵。我们非常喜欢那里。我们在门口坐车。我们四点回到家。
晚上家里很好看。姐姐穿新衣服。那个衣服非常好。哥哥在房间唱歌。哥哥唱歌很好听。我们听了很高兴。爸爸送姐姐杯子。姐姐非常喜欢它。弟弟去房间睡觉。今天我们不学习。明天是星期一。我们要去学校了。我们要在学校学习。

2. HSK 1 Vocabulary List (with Pinyin & English)

Master the key vocabulary from this lesson with our comprehensive Chinese-to-English word list below.

ChinesePinyinTranslation
生日shēngrìbirthday
姐姐jiějieolder sister
suìyear of age
天气tiānqìweather
起床qǐchuángto get up
商场shāngchǎngshopping mall
衣服yīfuclothes
准备zhǔnbèito prepare
chátea
děngto wait
回到huídàoto return to
饭店fàndiànrestaurant
big
rénperson, people
我们wǒmenwe, us
朋友péngyoufriend
见面jiànmiànto meet
一起yìqǐtogether
ròumeat
面条儿miàntiáornoodles
高兴gāoxìnghappy
书店shūdiànbookstore
汉语HànyǔChinese language
duōmany, a lot
běnmeasure word for books
本子běnzinotebook
guìexpensive
喜欢xǐhuanto like
门口ménkǒudoorway, entrance
jiāhome, family
好看hǎokàngood-looking, nice
穿chuānto wear
非常fēichángextremely
唱歌chànggēto sing
好听hǎotīngpleasant to hear
tīngto listen, hear
sòngto give as a gift
it
睡觉shuìjiàoto sleep
学习xuéxíto study, learn
星期一xīngqīyīMonday
学校xuéxiàoschool
yàoto want, need

3. Free HSK 1 Vocabulary Quiz Online

💡 Instructions: Test your memory of the new words! Choose your preferred mode (e.g., Chinese to Meaning) and aim for a perfect score.

4. HSK 1 Sentence Scramble Practice

🧩 Instructions: Drag and drop the word blocks to form grammatically correct Chinese sentences. This is the best way to master HSK syntax!

Sentence Scramble

5. HSK 1 Fill-in-the-Blank Cloze Test

📝 Instructions: Read the sentences carefully and select the missing word that best fits the context. Take your time!

Fill in the Blank

6. HSK 1 Reading Comprehension Practice Test

⚠️ Please scroll up and read the lesson content carefully before taking the test.

📖 Instructions: Try to answer these questions based on the main text without looking at the Pinyin or translation!

Reading Comprehension

7. HSK 1 Listening Comprehension Test (Audio Included)

🎧 Instructions: Play the audio track below and choose the correct answers based on what you hear. You can replay the audio as many times as you need.

🎧 Audio Trilha
Listening Comprehension Test

8. Download HSK 1 Lesson PDF & Study Materials

Download the free PDF worksheet for HSK 1 Lesson 3 to practice your reading and writing skills on the go.

⬇️ Download File

9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How do you say 'Older Sister' and express her age in Chinese?
A: In Chinese, 'older sister' is '姐姐' (jiějie). To say she is 20 years old, you use the pattern '姐姐今年二十岁' (Jiějie jīnnián èrshí suì), where '' (suì) means years of age.
Q: What time-related words are used in this lesson?
A: This lesson uses essential time nouns including '早上' (morning), '中午' (noon), '下午' (afternoon), and '晚上' (evening), along with specific times like '八点半' (8:30) and '九点' (9:00).
Q: How do you express going somewhere to do an action in Chinese?
A: The lesson uses the subject-verb-object-verb structure, such as '爸爸去大商场买新衣服' (Dad goes to the department store to buy new clothes) and '我们去大饭店吃午饭' (We go to a big restaurant to eat lunch).
Q: What gifts did the family members give to the older sister for her birthday?
A: In the story, Dad went to a big department store to buy her new clothes ('新衣服') and later gifted her a cup ('杯子') in the evening, which she loved very much.
Q: What measure words are introduced in this text?
A: The text utilizes the measure word '' (běn) for books as seen in '买了两本书' (bought two books), and the general measure word '' () for a notebook in '买了一个本子'.

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